EDU-07: PERSPECTIVES OF LEARNING AND TEACHINGMULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS SEMESTER-2

 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS SEMESTER-2 EDU-07: PERSPECTIVES OF LEARNING AND TEACHING.

1. According to Garret, learning is that activity by virtue of which we organize our responses with_________
a) personality, b) new habits, 
c) thoughts, d) emotions
Ans:b
2. __________ is a natural developmental process in which development takes place in the individual
a) learning, b) communication, 
c) maturation, d) behavioural formation
Ans:c
3. Which is the task variable that influence the learning of a person?
a) length, b) age, c) capacity, d) maturation
Ans:a
4. __________ are defined as the regular tendencies and practices that one depicts during the process of gaining information through learning.
a) good habits, b) daily practices,
c) playing everyday, d) study habits
Ans:d
5. A period of no progress in a learning curve is referred to as____________
a) plateau, b) spurts, 
c) maximum learning, d) none of these
Ans:a
6. The theory of identical elements was developed by____________
a) B.F.Skinner, b) K.B.Madson, 
c) E.L.Thorndike, d) Atkinson
Ans:c
7. The word 'motivation' comes from the Latin root __________ that means to move.
a) movement, b) monitoring, 
c) moveers, d) motives
Ans:c
8. The term ___________ is frequently used for immediate reinforcement or encouragement.
a) incentive, b) satisfaction,
c) foster, d) interest
Ans:a
9. The lower three layers of pyramid of Maslow's hierarchy of needs are called___________
a) deficiency needs, b) lower needs,
c) decreased needs, d) unwanted needs
Ans:a
10. Which is the highest level of needs
in the theory of Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
a) self realization, b) self actualization
c) self satisfaction,d) self recognition
Ans:b
11. ____________ plays an important role in the early training of children for the development of attitudes and motives.
a) nature, b) technology,
c) home, d) game
Ans:c
12. ____________ is an important factor in the concept development.
a) learning, b) growth, 
c) experience, d) game
Ans:c
13. ____________ is a distortion of the senses, revealing how the brain normally organizes and interprets sensory stimulation.
a) imagination, b) video games,
c) anger, d) illusion
Ans:d
14. The people who may use convergent thinking to gather information and thoughts as building materials for the ultimate creative solution is called________
a) teachers, b) doctors,
c) creative thinkers, d) scientists
Ans:c
15. Mnemonic systems are used by persons to improve_____________.
a) memory, b) learning, 
c) speaking, d) writing
Ans:a
16. The loss of memory is called__________
a) dyslexia, b) dysgraphia,
c) amnesia, d) dyscalculia
Ans:c
17. What is the meaning of learning?
a) Learning is a continuous process
b) Learning is universal
c) Learning is a related to environment
d) All above
Ans:d
18. __________ is a deliberate act on the part of individual to overcome their difficulties.
a) reasoning, b) thinking,
c) memory, d) problem solving
Ans:b
19. __________ approach interprets learning as the change in the field consisting of the learner and environment.
a)information processing,b)constructivism
c) behaviorism, d) cognitive
Ans:d
20. Identify the children of IQ 130 ?
a) gifted children,
b) mentally retarded
c) slow learners
d) exceptional
Ans:a
21. Which learning difficult involves problems with movement and coordination?
a) autism, b) dyslexia
c) dysgraphia, d) dyspraxia
Ans:d
22. Field theory was developed by________
a) Skinner, b) Lewin,
c) Norman, d) Kohler
Ans:b
23. The difference between the child's capacity to solve problems on his own and his capacity to solve them with assistance is termed as____________
a) ZPD, b) schema, c) Lifespan, d) UCS
Ans:a
24. Insight learning was proposed by__________
a) Kurt Lewin, b) Edward C.Tolman
c) Max Wertheimer, d) Wolfgang Kohler
Ans:d
25. When something previously learned benefits performance or learning new situation is said to be
a) positive transfer of learning
b) negative transfer of learning
c) zero transfer of learning
d) slow transfer of learning
Ans:a

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